Preliminary Aboriginal Heritage Test
What is a Preliminary Aboriginal Heritage Test (PAHT) and why is it used?
A Preliminary Aboriginal Heritage Test (PAHT) is a statutory assessment process available under the Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006 that allows proponents to determine whether a Cultural Heritage Management Plan (CHMP) is required for a proposed activity in Victoria.
A PAHT is typically used where there is uncertainty about whether land is located within an area of cultural heritage sensitivity, or whether a proposed activity triggers the mandatory CHMP provisions of the legislation. The process involves assessing mapped heritage sensitivity, landform characteristics, previous disturbance, and other relevant factors before submitting the application to First Peoples – State Relations for determination.
.For developers, planners, architects, and landowners, a PAHT can provide a faster and more cost-effective pathway to clarifying heritage obligations before committing to the full CHMP process. Strata Heritage prepares PAHT applications across Gippsland, Melbourne, and regional Victoria
What happens if a PAHT is refused?
If a Preliminary Aboriginal Heritage Test is refused by First Peoples – State Relations, it means the determining authority has concluded that a Cultural Heritage Management Plan (CHMP) is required before the proposed activity can proceed.
A refusal does not prevent a project from moving forward. It provides certainty that the project falls within the legislative triggers requiring a CHMP under the Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006, and the next step is to commence the CHMP process, including consultation with the relevant Registered Aboriginal Party (RAP) and preparation of the required heritage assessments.
Glossary and Resources
Understanding Aboriginal heritage legislation and the approvals process can be complex. The following resources have been prepared by Strata Heritage to help landowners, developers, planners, and councils navigate their cultural heritage obligations in Victoria.
Preliminary Aboriginal Heritage Tests (PAHT) Guide
A detailed guide to the PAHT process in Victoria, explaining when a PAHT can be used, what evidence is required, and what happens if an application is refused.
Understanding Cultural Heritage Management Plans
If your PAHT is refused or you already know a CHMP is required, this guide covers the full CHMP process including costs, timelines, and the approvals pathway.
Cultural Heritage Glossary
A plain language guide to the key terms used in Aboriginal cultural heritage management in Victoria, including definitions drawn from the Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006 and Aboriginal Heritage Regulations 2018.